英文标题:
Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Clinical Management of Cavernous Malformations of the Brain and Spinal Cord: Consensus Recommendations Based on a Systematic Literature Review by the Alliance to Cure Cavernous Malformation Clinical Advisory Board Experts
出处:
Neurosurgery .2025 May 21.
摘要:
海绵状静脉畸形 (CMs)也被称为海绵状血管瘤、血管瘤或海绵状瘤,包括紧密聚集,异常扩张和渗漏的毛细血管空洞,发生在中枢神经系统实质。本文主要针对脑脊髓海绵状畸形的诊断与临床管理提供共识指导。
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